Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Aversion Therapy Essays - 663 Words

Sigfried McGee PSY331: Psychology of Learning Nina Dulabaum Community Treatment Programs May, 2013 â€Å"The aversion therapy is considered a type of psychological treatment, where patients will be exposed to different types of stimulus and at the same time it will experience some type of discomfort (Lieberman, 2012).†This treatment is based on the principles of classical conditioning; using classical conditioning to get rid of addictions or unwanted behaviours. Patient’s unwanted addiction is paired with a drug that makes them sick. â€Å"Aversion therapy can be used with alcoholics. Alcohol is paired with an emetic drug (a drug which causes nausea and vomiting). Over time the alcoholic associate’s alcohol with being sick and does not†¦show more content†¦In some instances, the client may return to previous patterns of behavior once they are out of treatment and no longer exposed to the deterrent (Cherry).† Aversion therapy uses the behavioral approach principles that new behavior can be learnt in order to overcome addictions, obsession. Because everyone responds differently to alcohol abuse treatment, no single type of treatment is guaranteed to be effective for everyone. Alcohol abuse aversion treatment is a means of helping the addict to not want to use alcohol because they have learned how to associate negative experiences with the use of alcohol. Certain medications can also be used to cause such negative effects making aversion therapy even more effective. This particular behavioral therapy works on the principle that all behavior is learned. It follows, then, that if all behavior is learned then it can be unlearned. Some clinicians have reported that patients undergoing aversive treatment utilizing electric shocks have experienced increased anxiety and anxiety-related symptoms that may interfere with the conditioning process as well as lead to decreased acceptance of the treatment. Few clinicians have reported a worrisome increase in hostility among patients receiving aversion therapy, especially those undergoing treatment using chemical aversants. Although aversion therapy has someShow MoreRelatedTaste Aversion Therapy1038 Words   |  4 PagesTaste aversion therapy is where an aversive stimulus is associated with an unwanted behaviour to therefore extinguish it. One of its primary principles is that all types of behaviour is learned and therefore any undesirable behaviour can be unlearned, with the appropriate method (Aversion Therapy, 2014). The experiment produced by Dale S. Cannon, Antonio Gino, Timothy B. Baker and Peter E. Nathan (1986), evaluated the relationship between the strength o f the taste aversion and the abstinence rateRead MoreThe Effects Of Aversion Therapy On A Person s Behavior1335 Words   |  6 PagesHomosexuality is when a person is sexually, emotionally or romantically attracted to the same sex. For a long time it was seen as a sin, but then society started to perceive it as a mental illness that could be cured. This cure was called Aversion therapy. Aversion Therapy is a form of psychological treatment that modifies a person’s behaviour. It involves forcing discomfort on a person when they are doing an unwanted behaviour goal is to make the individual associate the stimulus with unlikable or painfulRead MoreAversion Therapy Is A Method Of Treatment Used For Treat, Decrease, And Evidentially2897 Words   |  12 Pages AVERSION THERAPY Chad Rowe Mississippi College Child Abuse Investigation AJU432 AO/OL Pamela Spence July 2, 2015 Abstract Aversion Therapy is a method of treatment used to treat, decrease, and evidentially try to eliminate intolerable behaviors. This form of treatment has been used to treat many different addictions and ailments. There are multiple methods used in Aversion Therapy treatment. The study of Aversion TherapyRead MoreIs A Phobia Is An Anxiety Disorder?863 Words   |  4 Pagesremains as the conditioned response. In the case of the food association, a classically conditioned dislike for (and avoidance of) a particular food can develop when becoming ill after eating a certain food. This phenomenon is called developing a taste aversion. Naturally, the brain associates the food with becoming sick, so the body avoids the food in hopes to bypass the sickness. In one example, a patient who consumes a strawberry before undergoing a chemotherapy treatment has their body identify theRead MoreClassical Conditioning1770 Words   |  8 Pagesradiation therapy to kill cancer cells this theory is proven. There are two very unfortunate side effects of these types of treatment; first, the treatments make the patients ill and second they gradually make the patient anorexic. The patient develops a food aversion slowly over the course of the therapy. Doctors have yet to understand why this happens when often the aversion is developed towards foods that are long time favorites of the patients. This is referred to as conditioned taste aversion (GarciaRead MoreThe Occupation Of Gardening And Its Therapeutic Benefits For Children5855 Words   |  24 Pagesgardening, and its fulfilment of a human need, date back to 1500bc where archaeologists discovered ancient paintings of opulent gardens by the Egyptians (Cellauro 2015). Recognition of the benefits of g ardening as a therapeutic tool in occupational therapy date back to Hartwell (1933). It provides opportunities for social inclusion which is a central component in well-being (Grabbe et al 2013). As healthcare has developed over the last few hundred years so has the understanding that gardening is therapeuticRead MoreAutism Between Autism And Autism2229 Words   |  9 Pagesinitiating conversation, as well as impaired language or lack of a spoken language altogether. Children with autism also exhibit repetitive behaviors, such as hand flapping and rocking back and forth (Ockelford, 2013). Other common traits include an aversion to changes in routine and self-stimulation. Self-stimulation includes many of the repetitive behaviors seen in children with autism, as well as toe-walking, making unusual noises, and repeating words (Woliver, 2008). In understanding each of theseRead MoreAmaxophobia: Definition and Symptoms1141 Words   |  5 PagesGreek (meaning fear).2 Amaxophobia is a persistent, abnormal, and unwarranted fear of walking, despite conscious understanding by the phobic individual and reassurance by others that there is no danger. An extreme unwarranted fear and/ or physical aversion to walking.3 Causes: It is generally accepted that phobias arise from a combination of external events (traumatic events) and internal predisposition (heredity or genetic). Many specific phobias can be traced back to a specific triggering eventRead MoreSex Offenders1410 Words   |  6 Pagesproviders recognized that sex offenders evidenced had a high prevalence of cognitive distortions, or thought processes that allowed the offenders to neutralize their feelings of guilt and shame (Abel, 1989). No matter what setting that cognitive therapy is used in, its purpose is to focus on the way an individual thinks and to change any type of â€Å"thinking errors†. For our purposes, cognitive treatment is used in the correctional and community setting to help offenders think rationally and responsiblyRead MoreCase Review : Alcohol Use Disorder, Severe1847 Words   |  8 Pagesfactors that make up Dan’s individual and unique personal experience, an individualized and integrated therapeutic approach would be most beneficial. Utilizing motivational interviewing techniques, solutions-focused therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, as well as narrative therapy, while an eclectic mix of options, can all be utilized to form a cohesive treatment model that would enhance Dan’s chances for success. While Dan clearly recognizes the need for change, and has drawn connections between

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